{"id":20053,"date":"1987-06-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"1987-06-26T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.cahr.org.tw\/?p=20053"},"modified":"1987-06-26T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"1987-06-26T00:00:00","slug":"1987-06-26-20053","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cahr.org.tw\/?p=20053","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u570b\u5927\u9678\u7c3d\u7f72\u689d\u7d04-\u7981\u6b62\u9177\u5211\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6b98\u5fcd\u3001\u4e0d\u4eba\u9053\u6216\u6709\u8fb1\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u6216\u8655\u7f70\u516c\u7d04"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u7981\u6b62\u9177\u5211\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6b98\u5fcd\u3001\u4e0d\u4eba\u9053\u6216\u6709\u8fb1\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u6216\u8655\u7f70\u516c\u7d04(Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment) 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<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001 \u672c\u689d\u898f\u5b9a\u4e26\u4e0d\u59a8\u7919\u8f09\u6709\u6216\u53ef\u80fd\u8f09\u6709\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u570d\u8f03\u5ee3\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u570b\u969b\u6587\u66f8\u6216\u570b\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u689d<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u63a1\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u3001\u884c\u653f\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5728\u5176\u7ba1\u8f44\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u9818\u571f\u5167\u51fa\u73fe\u9177\u5211\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u70ba\u6230\u722d\u72c0\u614b\u3001\u6230\u722d\u5a01\u8105\u3001\u570b\u5167\u653f\u5c40\u52d5\u76ea\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u793e\u6703\u7dca\u6025\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u5747\u4e0d\u5f97\u63f4\u5f15\u70ba\u65bd\u884c\u9177\u5211\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002 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<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u570b\u5bb6\u4f9d\u64da\u672c\u689d\u5c07\u67d0\u4eba\u62d8\u7559\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u7acb\u5373\u5c07\u6b64\u4eba\u5df2\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u53ca\u69cb\u6210\u6263\u62bc\u7406\u7531\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u901a\u77e5\u7b2c\u4e94\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u6240\u6307\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u3002\u9032\u884c\u672c\u6b3e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u689d\u6240\u6307\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u8abf\u67e5\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u61c9\u8fc5\u901f\u5c07\u8abf\u67e5\u7d50\u679c\u544a\u77e5\u4e0a\u8ff0\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e26\u8aaa\u660e\u662f\u5426\u6709\u610f\u884c\u4f7f\u7ba1\u8f44\u6b0a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e03\u689d<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5982\u5728\u5176\u7ba1\u8f44\u9818\u571f\u5167\u767c\u73fe\u6709\u88ab\u63a7\u72af\u6709\u7b2c\u56db\u689d\u6240\u8ff0\u4efb\u4f55\u7f6a\u884c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5728\u7b2c\u4e94\u689d\u6240\u6307\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u9032\u884c\u5f15\u6e21\uff0c\u5247\u61c9\u5c07\u8a72\u6848\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e3b\u7ba1\u7576\u5c40\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8d77\u8a34\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u4e3b\u7ba1\u7576\u5c40\u61c9\u6839\u64da\u8a72\u570b\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5be9\u7406\u60c5\u7bc0\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u666e\u901a\u72af\u7f6a\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u540c\u6a23\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f5c\u51fa\u5224\u6c7a\u3002\u5c0d\u7b2c\u4e94\u689d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b3e\u6240\u6307\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u8d77\u8a34\u548c\u5b9a\u7f6a\u6240\u9700\u8b49\u64da\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u6c7a\u4e0d\u61c9\u5bec\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e94\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u6240\u6307\u60c5\u6cc1\u9069\u7528\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u56e0\u7b2c\u56db\u689d\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7f6a\u884c\u800c\u88ab\u8d77\u8a34\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u4fdd\u8b49\u4ed6\u5728\u8a34\u8a1f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u968e\u6bb5\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u516b\u689d<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u7b2c\u56db\u689d\u6240\u8ff0\u5404\u7a2e\u7f6a\u884c\u61c9\u8996\u70ba\u5c6c\u65bc\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u9593\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u5f15\u6e21\u689d\u7d04\u6240\u5217\u7684\u53ef\u5f15\u6e21\u7f6a\u884c\u3002\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\u5c07\u6b64\u7a2e\u7f6a\u884c\u4f5c\u70ba\u53ef\u5f15\u6e21\u7f6a\u884c\u5217\u5165\u5c07\u4f86\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u9593\u7de0\u7d50\u7684\u6bcf\u9805\u5f15\u6e21\u689d\u7d04\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u4ee5\u8a02\u6709\u689d\u7d04\u70ba\u5f15\u6e21\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\uff0c\u5982\u6536\u5230\u672a\u8207\u5176\u7c3d\u8a02\u5f15\u6e21\u689d\u7d04\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u5f15\u6e21\u8acb\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u8996\u70ba\u5c0d\u6b64\u7a2e\u7f6a\u884c\u8981\u6c42\u5f15\u6e21\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6839\u64da\u3002\u5f15\u6e21\u5fc5\u9808\u7b26\u5408\u88ab\u8acb\u6c42\u570b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u689d\u4ef6\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u4e0d\u4ee5\u8a02\u6709\u689d\u7d04\u70ba\u5f15\u6e21\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\uff0c\u61c9\u5728\u76f8\u4e92\u4e4b\u9593\u627f\u8a8d\u6b64\u7a2e\u7f6a\u884c\u70ba\u53ef\u5f15\u6e21\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u9808\u7b26\u5408\u88ab\u8acb\u6c42\u570b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u689d\u4ef6\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u70ba\u5728\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u9593\u9032\u884c\u5f15\u6e21\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u61c9\u5c07\u6b64\u7a2e\u7f6a\u884c\u8996\u70ba\u4e0d\u50c5\u767c\u751f\u5728\u884c\u70ba\u5730\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u767c\u751f\u5728\u6309\u7167\u7b2c\u4e94\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u5fc5\u9808\u78ba\u5b9a\u7ba1\u8f44\u6b0a\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u9818\u571f\u5167\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e5d\u689d<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u5728\u5c31\u7b2c\u56db\u689d\u6240\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7f6a\u884c\u63d0\u51fa\u5211\u4e8b\u8a34\u8a1f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u61c9\u5118\u91cf\u76f8\u4e92\u5354\u52a9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u638c\u63e1\u7684\u70ba\u8a34\u8a1f\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u8b49\u64da\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u61c9\u4f9d\u7167\u4ed6\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u53ef\u80fd\u8a02\u6709\u7684\u95dc\u65bc\u76f8\u4e92\u63d0\u4f9b\u53f8\u6cd5\u5354\u52a9\u7684\u689d\u7d04\u5c65\u884c\u5176\u5728\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u4e0b\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u689d<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001 \u6bcf\u4e00\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u4fdd\u8b49\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u53c3\u8207\u62d8\u7559\u3001\u5be9\u8a0a\u6216\u8655\u7406\u906d\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u902e\u88dc\u3001\u6263\u62bc\u6216\u76e3\u7981\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u6c11\u4e8b\u6216\u8ecd\u4e8b\u57f7\u6cd5\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u91ab\u52d9\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u516c\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u54e1\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5145\u5206\u5217\u5165\u95dc\u65bc\u7981\u6b62\u9177\u5211\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001 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\/>\n\u6bcf\u4e00\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u78ba\u4fdd\u5728\u6709\u9069\u7576\u7406\u7531\u8a8d\u70ba\u5728\u5176\u7ba1\u8f44\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u9818\u571f\u5167\u5df2\u767c\u751f\u9177\u5211\u884c\u70ba\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u7ba1\u7576\u5c40\u7acb\u5373\u9032\u884c\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u689d<br \/>\n\u6bcf\u4e00\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u78ba\u4fdd\u51e1\u8072\u7a31\u5728\u5176\u7ba1\u8f44\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u9818\u571f\u5167\u906d\u5230\u9177\u5211\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u6709\u6b0a\u5411\u8a72\u570b\u4e3b\u7ba1\u7576\u5c40\u7533\u8a34\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u8a72\u570b\u4e3b\u7ba1\u7576\u5c40\u5c0d\u5176\u6848\u4ef6\u9032\u884c\u8fc5\u901f\u800c\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\u3002\u61c9\u63a1\u53d6\u6b65\u9a5f\u78ba\u4fdd\u7533\u8a34\u4eba\u548c\u8b49\u4eba\u4e0d\u56e0\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8a34\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u8b49\u64da\u800c\u906d\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u8650\u5f85\u6216\u6050\u5687\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u689d<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u5728\u5176\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9ad4\u5236\u5167\u78ba\u4fdd\u9177\u5211\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u5f97\u5230\u88dc\u511f\uff0c\u4e26\u4eab\u6709\u7372\u5f97\u516c\u5e73\u548c\u5145\u4efd\u8ce0\u511f\u7684\u5f37\u5236\u57f7\u884c\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5118\u91cf\u4f7f\u5176\u5b8c\u5168\u5fa9\u539f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u56e0\u53d7\u9177\u5211\u800c\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u5176\u53d7\u64ab\u990a\u4eba\u61c9\u6709\u7372\u5f97\u8ce0\u511f\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u672c\u689d\u4efb\u4f55\u898f\u5b9a\u5747\u4e0d\u5f71\u97ff\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6839\u64da\u570b\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u53ef\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u8ce0\u511f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6b0a\u5229\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u689d<br \/>\n\u6bcf\u4e00\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u78ba\u4fdd\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u8a34\u8a1f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u63f4\u5f15\u4efb\u4f55\u4e26\u7d93\u78ba\u5b9a\u4fc2\u4ee5\u9177\u5211\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u53e3\u4f9b\u70ba\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u985e\u53e3\u4f9b\u53ef\u7528\u4f5c\u88ab\u63a7\u65bd\u7528\u9177\u5211\u8005\u5211\u6c42\u903c\u4f9b\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u689d<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u4fdd\u8b49\u9632\u6b62\u516c\u8077\u4eba\u54e1\u6216\u4ee5\u5b98\u65b9\u8eab\u4efd\u884c\u4f7f\u8077\u6b0a\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5728\u8a72\u570b\u7ba1\u8f44\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u9818\u571f\u5167\u65bd\u52a0\u3001\u5506\u4f7f\u3001\u540c\u610f\u6216\u9ed8\u8a31\u672a\u9054\u7b2c\u4e00\u689d\u6240\u8ff0\u9177\u5211\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6b98\u5fcd\u3001\u4e0d\u4eba\u9053\u6216\u6709\u8fb1\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u6216\u8655\u7f70\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7b2c\u5341\u3001\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u3001\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u548c\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u689d\u6240\u898f\u5b9a\u7fa9\u52d9\u5747\u61c9\u9069\u7528\uff0c\u60df\u5176\u4e2d\u9177\u5211\u4e00\u8a5e\u5747\u4ee5\u5176\u4ed6\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u6b98\u5fcd\u3001\u4e0d\u4eba\u9053\u6216\u6709\u8fb1\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u6216\u8655\u7f70\u7b49\u5b57\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u5404\u9805\u898f\u5b9a\u4e0d\u59a8\u7919\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u969b\u6587\u66f8\u6216\u570b\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e2d\u95dc\u65bc\u7981\u6b62\u6b98\u5fcd\u3001\u4e0d\u4ec1\u9053\u6216\u6709\u8fb1\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u6216\u8655\u7f70\u3001\u6216\u6709\u95dc\u5f15\u6e21\u6216\u9a45\u9010\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u689d<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u61c9\u8a2d\u7acb\u7981\u6b62\u9177\u5211\u59d4\u54e1\u6703(\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c21\u7a31\u59d4\u54e1\u6703)\uff0c\u5c65\u884c\u4e0b\u6587\u6240\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u8077\u8cac\u3002\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u7531\u5177\u6709\u5d07\u9ad8\u9053\u5fb7\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u516c\u8a8d\u5728\u4eba\u6b0a\u9818\u57df\u5177\u6709\u5c08\u9577\u7684\u5341\u540d\u5c08\u5bb6\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u61c9\u4ee5\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u4efb\u8077\u3002\u5c08\u5bb6\u61c9\u7531\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u9078\u8209\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u8003\u616e\u5230\u516c\u5e73\u5730\u5340\u5206\u914d\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u53c3\u52a0\u7684\u597d\u8655\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u61c9\u5f9e\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u63d0\u540d\u7684\u540d\u55ae\u4e2d\u4ee5\u7121\u8a18\u540d\u6295\u7968\u65b9\u5f0f\u9078\u8209\u7522\u751f\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u53ef\u5f9e\u672c\u570b\u570b\u6c11\u4e2d\u63d0\u540d\u4e00\u4eba\u3002\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u8003\u616e\u5230\u5f9e\u6839\u64da\u300a\u516c\u6c11\u6b0a\u5229\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6b0a\u5229\u570b\u969b\u516c\u7d04\u300b\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u4eba\u6b0a\u4e8b\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u59d4\u54e1\u4e2d\u63d0\u540d\u9858\u610f\u64d4\u4efb\u7981\u6b62\u9177\u5211\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u6709\u597d\u8655\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u9078\u8209\u61c9\u5728\u7531\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u53ec\u958b\u7684\u5169\u5e74\u4e00\u671f\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6703\u8b70\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6703\u8b70\u4ee5\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u51fa\u5e2d\u70ba\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4eba\u6578\uff0c\u7372\u7968\u6700\u591a\u4e14\u4f54\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e26\u53c3\u52a0\u8868\u6c7a\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u6295\u7968\u6578\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u591a\u6578\u8005\uff0c\u5373\u7576\u9078\u70ba\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u9078\u8209\u61c9\u5728\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u751f\u6548\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u516d\u500b\u6708\u4ee5\u5167\u9032\u884c\u3002\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u61c9\u5728\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6bcf\u6b21\u9078\u8209\u4e4b\u65e5\u524d\u81f3\u5c11\u56db\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f8\u9762\u9080\u8acb\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5728\u4e09\u500b\u6708\u5167\u63d0\u51fa\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u5019\u9078\u4eba\u540d\u55ae\u3002\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u61c9\u5c07\u7d93\u63d0\u540d\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u9078\u6309\u5b57\u6bcd\u9806\u5e8f\u958b\u5217\u540d\u55ae\uff0c\u8a3b\u660e\u63d0\u540d\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u540d\u55ae\u9001\u4ea4\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u7576\u9078\u5f8c\u4efb\u671f\u61c9\u70ba\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u5982\u7d93\u518d\u5ea6\u63d0\u540d\uff0c\u9023\u9078\u53ef\u9023\u4efb\u3002\u4f46\u9996\u6b21\u7576\u9078\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u4e2d\u6709\u4e94\u540d\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u4efb\u671f\u61c9\u65bc\u5169\u5e74\u5c46\u6eff\uff1b\u9996\u6b21\u9078\u8209\u5f8c\uff0c\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b3e\u6240\u6307\u6703\u8b70\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2d\u61c9\u7acb\u5373\u4ee5\u62bd\u7c3d\u65b9\u5f0f\u9078\u5b9a\u9019\u4e94\u540d\u6210\u54e1\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u516d\u3001\u5982\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3001\u6216\u8fad\u8077\u3001\u6216\u56e0\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c65\u884c\u5176\u5728\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u8077\u8cac\uff0c\u63d0\u540d\u4ed6\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u5f9e\u5176\u570b\u6c11\u4e2d\u4efb\u547d\u53e6\u4e00\u540d\u5c08\u5bb6\u88dc\u8db3\u5176\u4efb\u671f\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u7372\u5f97\u904e\u534a\u6578\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u540c\u610f\u3002\u5728\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u901a\u77e5\u63d0\u8b70\u7684\u4efb\u547d\u516d\u500b\u661f\u671f\u5167\uff0c\u5982\u7121\u534a\u6578\u6216\u534a\u6578\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5c0d\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u4efb\u547d\u61c9\u8996\u70ba\u5df2\u7372\u540c\u610f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e03\u3001\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u61c9\u8ca0\u64d4\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u5c65\u884c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8077\u8cac\u6642\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u689d<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u9078\u8209\u5176\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5718\uff0c\u4efb\u671f\u5169\u5e74\u3002\u9023\u9078\u53ef\u9023\u4efb\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u81ea\u884c\u5236\u5b9a\u5176\u8b70\u4e8b\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u4f46\u8a72\u898f\u5247\u4e2d\u9664\u5176\u4ed6\u5916\u61c9\u898f\u5b9a\uff1a <\/p>\n<p>\uff08a\uff09     \u516d\u540d\u6210\u54e1\u69cb\u6210\u6cd5\u5b9a\u4eba\u6578\uff1b <\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09    \u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u61c9\u4ee5\u51fa\u5e2d\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u904e\u534a\u6578\u7968\u4f5c\u51fa\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u61c9\u63d0\u4f9b\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u4f9b\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6709\u6548\u5c65\u884c\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u8077\u8cac\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u61c9\u53ec\u958b\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u6703\u8b70\u3002\u9996\u6b21\u6703\u8b70\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u6309\u5176\u8b70\u4e8b\u898f\u5247\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u958b\u6703\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u3001\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u61c9\u8ca0\u8cac\u652f\u4ed8\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u4ee5\u53ca\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8209\u884c\u6703\u8b70\u7684\u8cbb\u7528\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u511f\u4ed8\u806f\u5408\u570b\u4f9d\u64da\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b3e\u6240\u627f\u4ed8\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u54e1\u548c\u8a2d\u65bd\u7b49\u4efb\u4f55\u8cbb\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u689d<br \/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u5728\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u5c0d\u5176\u751f\u6548\u5f8c\u4e00\u5e74\u5167\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u5411\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u63d0\u4ea4\u95dc\u65bc\u5176\u70ba\u5c65\u884c\u516c\u7d04\u7fa9\u52d9\u6240\u63a1\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u5831\u544a\u3002\u96a8\u5f8c\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u63d0\u4ea4\u95dc\u65bc\u5176\u6240\u63a1\u65b0\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u88dc\u5145\u5831\u544a\u4ee5\u53ca\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u53ef\u80fd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u5831\u544a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u61c9\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u5831\u544a\u9001\u4ea4\u6240\u6709\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u3002 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\/>\n\u4e00\u3001\u5982\u679c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6536\u5230\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u60c5\u5831\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u78ba\u947f\u8de1\u8c61\u986f\u793a\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5883\u5167\u7d93\u5e38\u65bd\u884c\u9177\u5211\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u8acb\u8a72\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5408\u4f5c\u7814\u7a76\u8a72\u60c5\u5831\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u6709\u95dc\u60c5\u5831\u63d0\u51fa\u8aaa\u660e\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8003\u616e\u5230\u6709\u95dc\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u8aaa\u660e\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u80fd\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u95dc\u60c5\u5831\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u6b63\u7576\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u6d3e\u4e00\u540d\u6216\u5e7e\u540d\u6210\u54e1\u9032\u884c\u79d8\u5bc6\u8abf\u67e5\u4e26\u7acb\u5373\u5411\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u63d0\u51fa\u5831\u544a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u5982\u679c\u662f\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b3e\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u67e5\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u5c0b\u6c42\u6709\u95dc\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u5728\u8a72\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u540c\u610f\u4e0b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u8abf\u67e5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5305\u62ec\u5230\u8a72\u570b\u5883\u5167\u8a2a\u554f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u5be9\u67e5\u5176\u6210\u54e1\u6309\u7167\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b3e\u6240\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u7d50\u679c\u5f8c\uff0c\u61c9\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u7d50\u679c\u9023\u540c\u6839\u64da\u60c5\u6cc1\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9069\u7576\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u610f\u898b\u6216\u5efa\u8b70\u4e00\u4f75\u8f49\u4ea4\u8a72\u6709\u95dc\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u3001\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u81f3\u7b2c\u56db\u6b3e\u6240\u6307\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5747\u61c9\u4fdd\u5bc6\uff0c\u5728\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5404\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5747\u61c9\u5c0b\u6c42\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6309\u7167\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b3e\u6240\u9032\u884c\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5b8c\u6210\u5f8c\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u5728\u8207\u6709\u95dc\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5354\u5546\u5f8c\uff0c\u53ef\u5c07\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u6458\u8981\u8f09\u5165\u5176\u6309\u7167\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u689d\u6240\u7de8\u5beb\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u5831\u544a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u689d<br 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<\/p>\n<p>\uff08h\uff09 \u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u5728\u6536\u5230\uff08b\uff09\u9805\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u5341\u4e8c\u500b\u6708\u5167\u63d0\u51fa\u5831\u544a\uff1a <\/p>\n<p>\uff081\uff09    \u5982\u80fd\u6309\uff08e\uff09\u9805\u898f\u5b9a\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u5831\u544a\u61c9\u9650\u65bc\u7c21\u55ae\u6558\u8ff0\u4e8b\u5be6\u548c\u6240\u9054\u6210\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff1b <\/p>\n<p>\uff082\uff09    \u5982\u4e0d\u80fd\u6309\uff08e\uff09\u9805\u898f\u5b9a\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u5831\u544a\u61c9\u9650\u65bc\u7c21\u55ae\u6558\u8ff0\u4e8b\u5be6\uff1b\u6709\u95dc\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u66f8\u9762\u610f\u898b\u548c\u53e3\u982d\u610f\u898b\u8a18\u9304\u61c9\u9644\u65bc\u5831\u544a\u4e4b\u5f8c\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6bcf\u7a2e\u4e8b\u9805\u7684\u5831\u544a\u5747\u61c9\u9001\u4ea4\u6709\u95dc\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u4e94\u500b\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u4f5c\u51fa\u8072\u660e\u5f8c\uff0c\u672c\u689d\u898f\u5b9a\u5373\u884c\u751f\u6548\u3002\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u8072\u660e\u4ea4\u5b58\u65bc\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\uff0c\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u61c9\u5c07\u8072\u660e\u526f\u672c\u5206\u9001\u5176\u4ed6\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u3002\u6b64\u985e\u8072\u660e\u53ef\u96a8\u6642\u901a\u77e5\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u4e88\u4ee5\u64a4\u92b7\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u64a4\u92b7\u4e0d\u5f97\u59a8\u7919\u5c0d\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u5df2\u767c\u6587\u66f8\u4e2d\u6240\u8f09\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u9805\u7684\u5be9\u8b70\u3002\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u5728\u6536\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u901a\u77e5\u64a4\u92b7\u7684\u8072\u660e\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u518d\u63a5\u53d7\u5176\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u6240\u767c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4f86\u6587\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6709\u95dc\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5df2\u4f5c\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u8072\u660e\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>  \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u689d  <\/p>\n<p>  \u4e00\u3001\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u53ef\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u6642\u5019\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\uff0c\u8072\u660e\u627f\u8a8d\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6709\u6b0a\u63a5\u53d7\u548c\u5be9\u8b70\u5728\u8a72\u570b\u7ba1\u8f44\u4e0b\u8072\u7a31\u56e0\u8a72\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u9055\u53cd\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u689d\u6b3e\u800c\u53d7\u5bb3\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u6216\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u9001\u4ea4\u7684\u4f86\u6587\u3002\u5982\u4f86\u6587\u6d89\u53ca\u672a\u66fe\u4f5c\u51fa\u9019\u7a2e\u8072\u660e\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\uff0c\u5247\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e0d\u61c9\u4e88\u4ee5\u63a5\u53d7\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4f86\u6587\u5982\u63a1\u7528\u533f\u540d\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216\u7d93\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u8a8d\u70ba\u6feb\u7528\u63d0\u51fa\u6b64\u985e\u6587\u66f8\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u8207\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u898f\u5b9a\u4e0d\u7b26\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u8996\u70ba\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a5\u53d7\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u5728\u4e0d\u9055\u53cd\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b3e\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u63d0\u4ea4\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4f86\u6587\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u63d0\u8acb\u6839\u64da\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u4f5c\u51fa\u8072\u660e\u4e26\u88ab\u6307\u7a31\u9055\u53cd\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u4efb\u4f55\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u4e88\u4ee5\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u6536\u6587\u570b\u61c9\u5728\u516d\u500b\u6708\u5167\u5411\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u63d0\u51fa\u66f8\u9762\u89e3\u91cb\u6216\u8072\u660e\u4ee5\u6f84\u6e05\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5982\u8a72\u570b\u5df2\u63a1\u53d6\u4efb\u4f55\u88dc\u6551\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c9\u52a0\u4ee5\u8aaa\u660e\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u53c3\u7167\u500b\u4eba\u6216\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u4ee5\u53ca\u6709\u95dc\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5be9\u8b70\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u6240\u6536\u5230\u7684\u4f86\u6587\uff1a <\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u9664\u975e\u5df2\u67e5\u660e\u4e0b\u8ff0\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u5be9\u8b70\u500b\u4eba\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u4f86\u6587\uff1a <\/p>\n<p>\uff08a\uff09  \u540c\u4e00\u4e8b\u9805\u904e\u53bb\u548c\u73fe\u5728\u5747\u672a\u53d7\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u570b\u969b\u8abf\u67e5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6216\u89e3\u6c7a\u8fa6\u6cd5\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\uff1b <\/p>\n<p>\uff08b\uff09 \u500b\u4eba\u5df2\u7528\u76e1\u4e00\u5207\u570b\u5167\u88dc\u6551\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff1b\u4f46\u5728\u88dc\u6551\u8fa6\u6cd5\u7684\u65bd\u884c\u5df2\u767c\u751f\u4e0d\u7576\u7a3d\u5ef6\u6216\u5c0d\u9055\u53cd\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6709\u6548\u6551\u6fdf\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u672c\u898f\u5247\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u516d\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u5be9\u67e5\u4f86\u6587\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u8209\u884c\u975e\u516c\u958b\u6703\u8b70\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e03\u3001\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u5c07\u5176\u610f\u898b\u544a\u77e5\u6709\u95dc\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u548c\u500b\u4eba\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u516b\u3001\u5728\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u4e94\u500b\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u4f5c\u51fa\u8072\u660e\u5f8c\uff0c\u672c\u689d\u898f\u5b9a\u5373\u884c\u751f\u6548\u3002\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u8072\u660e\u4ea4\u5b58\u65bc\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\uff0c\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u61c9\u5c07\u8072\u660e\u526f\u672c\u5206\u9001\u5176\u4ed6\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u3002\u6b64\u985e\u8072\u660e\u53ef\u96a8\u6642\u901a\u77e5\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u4e88\u4ee5\u64a4\u92b7\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u64a4\u92b7\u4e0d\u5f97\u59a8\u7919\u5c0d\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u5df2\u767c\u6587\u66f8\u4e2d\u6240\u8f09\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u9805\u7684\u5be9\u8b70\u3002\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u5728\u6536\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u901a\u77e5\u64a4\u92b7\u7684\u8072\u660e\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u518d\u63a5\u53d7\u500b\u4eba\u6216\u5176\u4ee3\u8868\u6839\u64da\u672c\u689d\u6240\u767c\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4f86\u6587\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6709\u95dc\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5df2\u4f5c\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u8072\u660e\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u689d<br \/>\n  \u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u548c\u6839\u64da\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e(e)\u9805\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u7279\u8a2d\u8abf\u89e3\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u300a\u806f\u5408\u570b\u7279\u6b0a\u548c\u8c41\u514d\u516c\u7d04\u300b\u6709\u95dc\u7ae0\u7bc0\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u61c9\u4eab\u6709\u70ba\u806f\u5408\u570b\u670d\u52e4\u7684\u5c08\u5bb6\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u3001\u7279\u6b0a\u548c\u8c41\u514d\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u689d<br \/>\n  \u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u61c9\u6839\u64da\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u5411\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u548c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5927\u6703\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e00\u4efd\u95dc\u65bc\u5176\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5e74\u5ea6\u5831\u544a\u3002   <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u689d<br \/>\n  \u4e00\u3001\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u570b\u5bb6\u958b\u653e\u7c3d\u5b57\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u9700\u7d93\u6279\u51c6\u3002\u6279\u51c6\u66f8\u61c9\u4ea4\u5b58\u65bc\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u516d\u689d<br \/>\n  \u672c\u516c\u7d04\u5c0d\u6240\u6709\u570b\u5bb6\u958b\u653e\u52a0\u5165\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u52a0\u5165\u66f8\u4ea4\u5b58\u65bc\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u5373\u884c\u751f\u6548\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e03\u689d<br \/>\n  \u4e00\u3001\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4efd\u6279\u51c6\u66f8\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u66f8\u4ea4\u5b58\u65bc\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u5929\u958b\u59cb\u751f\u6548\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4efd\u6279\u51c6\u66f8\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u66f8\u4ea4\u5b58\u5f8c\u6279\u51c6\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u5728\u5176\u6279\u51c6\u66f8\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u66f8\u4ea4\u5b58\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u5929\u5c0d\u8a72\u570b\u958b\u59cb\u751f\u6548\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>  \u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u516b\u689d  <\/p>\n<p>  \u4e00\u3001\u5404\u570b\u5728\u7c3d\u7f72\u6216\u6279\u51c6\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u6216\u5728\u52a0\u5165\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u8072\u660e\u4e0d\u627f\u8a8d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u689d\u6240\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7684\u8077\u6b0a\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u6309\u7167\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u4f5c\u51fa\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\uff0c\u53ef\u96a8\u6642\u901a\u77e5\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u64a4\u92b7\u5176\u4fdd\u7559\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e5d\u689d<br \/>\n  \u4e00\u3001\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u4efb\u4f55\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5747\u53ef\u63d0\u51fa\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\uff0c\u4e26\u9001\u4ea4\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u7531\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u5c07\u9019\u4e00\u63d0\u8b70\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u8f49\u4ea4\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\uff0c\u4e26\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u5011\u901a\u77e5\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u662f\u5426\u540c\u610f\u8209\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6703\u8b70\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5be9\u8b70\u548c\u8868\u6c7a\u9019\u4e00\u63d0\u6848\u3002\u5982\u5728\u4f86\u6587\u767c\u51fa\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u56db\u500b\u6708\u5167\u81f3\u5c11\u6709\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u540c\u610f\u53ec\u958b\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u6b21\u6703\u8b70\uff0c\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u61c9\u5728\u806f\u5408\u570b\u4e3b\u6301\u4e0b\u53ec\u958b\u9019\u6b21\u6703\u8b70\u3002\u7531\u51fa\u5e2d\u6703\u8b70\u4e26\u53c3\u52a0\u8868\u6c7a\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u904e\u534a\u6578\u901a\u904e\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u61c9\u7531\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u63d0\u8acb\u6240\u6709\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u540c\u610f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u7576\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e8c\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u901a\u77e5\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5df2\u6309\u7167\u672c\u570b\u7684\u61b2\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u540c\u610f\u9019\u4e00\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u6642\uff0c\u6309\u7167\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u901a\u904e\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u5373\u884c\u751f\u6548\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u4e00\u7d93\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u5373\u61c9\u5c0d\u540c\u610f\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u5177\u6709\u62d8\u675f\u529b\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u5247\u4ecd\u53d7\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u689d\u6b3e\u6216\u4ee5\u524d\u7d93\u5176\u540c\u610f\u7684\u4fee\u6b63\u6848\u7684\u62d8\u675f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u689d<br \/>\n  \u4e00\u3001\u5169\u500b\u6216\u5169\u500b\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u95dc\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u6216\u9069\u7528\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u722d\u7aef\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u80fd\u901a\u904e\u8ac7\u5224\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u65b9\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\uff0c\u61c9\u63d0\u4ea4\u4ef2\u88c1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u81ea\u8981\u6c42\u4ef2\u88c1\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u516d\u500b\u6708\u5167\u5404\u65b9\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c31\u4ef2\u88c1\u4e4b\u7d44\u7e54\u9054\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u65b9\u5747\u53ef\u6309\u7167\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u9662\u898f\u7d04\u8981\u6c42\u5c07\u6b64\u722d\u7aef\u63d0\u4ea4\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u9662\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u6bcf\u4e00\u570b\u5bb6\u5747\u53ef\u5728\u7c3d\u7f72\u6216\u6279\u51c6\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u6642\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u8a8d\u70ba\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u5c0d\u5176\u7121\u62d8\u675f\u529b\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u4f5c\u51fa\u9019\u985e\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u570b\u5bb6\u6642\uff0c\u4ea6\u4e0d\u53d7\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u7684\u62d8\u675f\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u6309\u7167\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b3e\u4f5c\u51fa\u4fdd\u7559\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\uff0c\u53ef\u96a8\u6642\u901a\u77e5\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u64a4\u92b7\u5176\u4fdd\u7559\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e00\u689d<br \/>\n  \u4e00\u3001\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f8\u9762\u901a\u77e5\u806f\u5408\u570b\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u9000\u7d04\u3002\u79d8\u66f8\u9577\u6536\u5230\u901a\u77e5\u66f8\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\uff0c\u9000\u7d04\u5373\u884c\u751f\u6548\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u9019\u7a2e\u9000\u7d04\u4e0d\u5177\u6709\u89e3\u9664\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u6709\u95dc\u9000\u7d04\u751f\u6548\u4e4b\u65e5\u524d\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u884c\u70ba\u6216\u4e0d\u884c\u70ba\u5728\u672c\u516c\u7d04\u4e0b\u6240\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u9000\u7d04\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4efb\u4f55\u65b9\u5f0f\u59a8\u7919\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5be9\u8b70\u5728\u9000\u7d04\u751f\u6548\u524d\u5df2\u5728\u5be9\u8b70\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u554f\u984c\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u81ea\u4e00\u500b\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u9000\u7d04\u751f\u6548\u4e4b\u65e5\u8d77\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e0d\u5f97\u958b\u59cb\u5be9\u8b70\u6709\u95dc\u8a72\u570b\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u65b0\u554f\u984c\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e09\u5341\u4e8c\u689d<br \/>\n  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