{"id":20074,"date":"1952-03-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"1952-03-20T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.cahr.org.tw\/?p=20074"},"modified":"1952-03-20T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"1952-03-20T00:00:00","slug":"1952-03-20-20074","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cahr.org.tw\/?p=20074","title":{"rendered":"\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u969b\u4eba\u6b0a\u689d\u7d04-\u6b50\u6d32\u793e\u6703\u61b2\u7ae0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6b50\u6d32\u793e\u6703\u61b2\u7ae0(European Social Charter) 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\/>\n\u96c6\u9ad4\u8ac7\u5224\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u96c6\u9ad4\u8ac7\u5224\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u4fc3\u9032\u52de\u52d5\u82e5\u8207\u50f1\u4f63\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5171\u540c\u5354\u5546\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u548c\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u50f1\u4f63\u8005\u6216\u50f1\u4f63\u8005\u7d44\u7e54\u8207\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7d44\u7e54\u4e4b\u554f\u81ea\u9858\u8ac7\u5224\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u901a\u904e\u96c6\u9ad4\u5354\u8b70\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u4f86\u5236\u8a02\u6709\u95dc\u50f1\u4f63\u7684\u689d\u6b3e\u8207\u689d\u4ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u5c0d\u52de\u52d9\u722d\u8b70\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\uff0c\u63d0\u5021\u5efa\u7acb\u4e26\u5229\u7528\u6070\u7576\u7684\u8abf\u89e3\u8207\u81ea\u9858\u4ef2\u88c1\u63aa\u65bd\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u548c\u50f1\u4f63\u8005\u5728\u5229\u76ca\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u63a1\u53d6\u96c6\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f77\u5de5\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u8981\u53d7\u5236\u65bc\u4ee5\u524d\u9054\u6210\u7684\u96c6\u9ad4\u5354\u8b70\u4e2d\u6240\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e03\u689d<br 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\/>\n\u5c31\u696d\u5a66\u5973\u4eab\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u5c31\u696d\u5a66\u5973\u4eab\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u898f\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8ad6\u662f\u901a\u904e\u4ed8\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u3001\u4eab\u53d7\u8db3\u5920\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u96aa\u798f\u5229\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u901a\u904e\u4eab\u53d7\u516c\u7528\u57fa\u91d1\u798f\u5229\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5a66\u5973\u5728\u5206\u5a29\u524d\u5f8c\u4e00\u5171\u81f3\u5c11\u4f11\u606f12\u9031\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u8a8d\u70ba\u50f1\u4f63\u8005\u5728\u5a66\u5973\u4f11\u7522\u5047\u671f\u9593\u7d66\u5979\u89e3\u50f1\u901a\u77e5\u6216\u8005\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u6642\u5019\u7d66\u4ed6\u89e3\u50f1\u901a\u77e5\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u6b64\u901a\u77e5\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u7f3a\u52e4\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7121\u6548\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u898f\u5b9a\u6b63\u5728\u54fa\u4e73\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u5c07\u6709\u6b0a\u4eab\u53d7\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u4f11\u606f\u6642\u9593\u7528\u65bc\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001(\u4e00)\u63a7\u5236\u50f1\u4f63\u5973\u5de5\u5728\u4f01\u696d\u4e0a\u591c\u73ed\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>                    (\u4e8c)\u7981\u6b62\u50f1\u4f63\u5a66\u5973\u5f9e\u4e8b\u5730\u4e0b\u958b\u63a1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u7531\u65bc\u5371\u96aa\u3001\u6709\u7919\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u6216\u96aa\u5cfb\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u5979\u5011\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e5d\u689d<br \/>\n\u4eab\u53d7\u8077\u696d\u6307\u5c0e\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u4eab\u53d7\u8077\u696d\u6307\u5c0e\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u63d0\u4f9b\u6216\u589e\u5f37\u4e00\u9805\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5b83\u5c07\u5354\u52a9\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b98\u75be\u4eba\uff0c\u4f86\u89e3\u6c7a\u90a3\u4e9b\u8207\u8077\u696d\u9078\u64c7\u548c\u767c\u5c55\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4e26\u8003\u616e\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u7279\u9ede\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u8207\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6b64\u9805\u4fdd\u8b49\u5c07\u5411\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6210\u4eba\u514d\u8cbb\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u689d<br \/>\n\u4eab\u53d7\u8077\u696d\u57f9\u8a13\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u4eab\u53d7\u8077\u696d\u57f9\u8a13\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u8207\u50f1\u4f63\u8005\u548c\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7d44\u7e54\u9032\u884c\u5354\u5546\uff0c\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b98\u75be\u4eba\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6216\u589e\u5f37\u6280\u8853\u53ca\u8077\u696d\u57f9\u8a13\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6839\u64da\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u7d66\u4e88\u63a5\u53d7\u9ad8\u7b49\u6280\u8853\u6216\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u70ba\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5d17\u4f4d\u4e0a\u57f9\u8a13\u9752\u5e74\u7537\u5973\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u6216\u589e\u5f37\u5be6\u7fd2\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u7cfb\u7d71\u5b89\u6392\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u8a8d\u70ba\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u63d0\u9ad8\u6216\u589e\u5f37\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>  (\u4e00)      \u5c0d\u6210\u4eba\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u5145\u5206\u7684\u548c\u4fbf\u5229\u7684\u57f9\u8a13\u8a2d\u65bd\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>  (\u4e8c)      \u7531\u65bc\u6280\u8853\u767c\u5c55\u6216\u5c31\u696d\u65b0\u8da8\u52e2\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u5c0d\u6210\u4eba\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u518d\u57f9\u8a13\u7684\u7279\u5225\u8a2d\u65bd\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u9f13\u52f5\u5145\u5206\u5229\u7528\u90a3\u4e9b\u7d93\u904e\u9069\u7576\u624b\u6bb5\u800c\u9054\u5230\u7684\u4fbf\u5229\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>  (\u4e00)      \u6e1b\u5c11\u6216\u53d6\u6d88\u4efb\u4f55\u8cbb\u7528\u6216\u6536\u8cbb\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>  (\u4e8c)      \u5728\u9069\u7576\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7d66\u4e88\u8ca1\u653f\u63f4\u52a9\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>  (\u4e09)      \u5728\u5c31\u696d\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7d93\u50f1\u4f63\u8005\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7528\u5728\u984d\u5916\u57f9\u8a13\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6642\u9593\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u6642\u5167\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>  (\u56db)\u5728\u6709\u5145\u5206\u76e3\u7763\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u8207\u50f1\u4f63\u8005\u548c\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u5354\u5546\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b49\u9752\u5e74\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u5be6\u7fd2\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u57f9\u8a13\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u9752\u5e74\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u5145\u5206\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u689d<br \/>\n\u4eab\u53d7\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u4eab\u53d7\u5065\u5eb7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\u76f4\u63a5\u5730\u3001\u6216\u662f\u8207\u516c\u773e\u6216\u79c1\u4eba\u6a5f\u69cb\u9032\u884c\u5408\u4f5c\u63a1\u53d6\u9069\u7576\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u9054\u5230\u5982\u4e0b\u5404\u689d\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u6839\u9664\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6839\u6e90\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u70ba\u4e86\u589e\u9032\u5065\u5eb7\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u8aee\u8a62\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u4e26\u9f13\u52f5\u5728\u5065\u5eb7\u65b9\u9762\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u611f\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u5730\u9632\u6b62\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u3001\u5730\u65b9\u75c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u75be\u75c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u689d<br \/>\n\u4eab\u53d7\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u4eab\u53d7\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u4e26\u7dad\u6301\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u969c\u5236\u5ea6\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u4f7f\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u969c\u5236\u5ea6\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u7dad\u6301\u5728\u8207\u300a\u570b\u969b\u52de\u52d5\u516c\u7d04\u300b\u4e2d\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u6709\u95dc\u6700\u4f4e\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u969c\u6c34\u6e96\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3001\u4ee4\u4eba\u6eff\u610f\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u9010\u6b65\u4fc3\u9032\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u969c\u5236\u5ea6\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u901a\u904e\u9054\u6210\u96d9\u908a\u6216\u591a\u908a\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u6216\u901a\u904e\u5176\u5b83\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u53d7\u9019\u4e9b\u5354\u8b70\u6240\u898f\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>  (\u7532)      \u5176\u5b83\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u570b\u6c11\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u96aa\u6b0a\u5229\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4fdd\u6709\u6e90\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u96aa\u7acb\u6cd5\u7684\u53d7\u76ca\u984d\uff1b\u4eab\u6709\u8207\u672c\u570b\u570b\u6c11\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u5f85\u9047\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u5728\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u7684\u9818\u571f\u4e0a\u5982\u4f55\u9077\u79fb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>  (\u4e59)\u6839\u64da\u6bcf\u500b\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u5728\u7d2f\u7a4d\u4fdd\u96aa\u6216\u5c31\u696d\u671f\u9650\u5b8c\u6210\u6642\uff0c\u61c9\u7d66\u4e88\u3001\u4fdd\u6301\u4e26\u91cd\u65b0\u958b\u59cb\u5176\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u96aa\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u689d<br \/>\n\u4eab\u53d7\u793e\u6703\u548c\u91ab\u7642\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u4eab\u53d7\u793e\u6703\u548c\u91ab\u7642\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001 \u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u800c\u4e14\u6c92\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u901a\u904e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u969c\u8a08\u5283\u548c\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u8db3\u5920\u63f4\u52a9\u4f86\u4fdd\u8b49\u9019\u7a2e\u4f86\u6e90\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u751f\u75c5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u61c9\u4fdd\u8b49\u7d66\u4e88\u4ed6\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7167\u9867\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001 \u63a5\u53d7\u9019\u7a2e\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u5c07\u4e0d\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e00\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u6e1b\u5c11\u5176\u653f\u6cbb\u6216\u793e\u6703\u6b0a\u5229\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001 \u898f\u5b9a\u901a\u904e\u9069\u7576\u7684\u516c\u5171\u6216\u79c1\u4eba\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u7a2e\u52f8\u544a\u548c\u79c1\u4eba\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5b83\u5c07\u7528\u65bc\u9632\u6b62\u3001\u6839\u9664\u6216\u7de9\u89e3\u500b\u4eba\u6216\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001 \u6839\u64da\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e94\u4e09\u5e74\u5341\u4e8c\u6708\u5341\u4e00\u65e5\u5728\u5df4\u9ece\u7c3d\u7f72\u7684\u300a\u6b50\u6d32\u793e\u6703\u8207\u91ab\u7642\u63f4\u52a9\u516c\u7d04\u300b\u4e2d\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u7fa9\u52d9\uff0c\u4f7f\u672c\u689d\u7b2c\u4e00\u3001\u4e8c\u3001\u4e09\u6b3e\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u8207\u672c\u570b\u570b\u6c11\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5408\u6cd5\u5730\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5728\u5176\u9818\u571f\u5167\u7684\u5176\u5b83\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u7684\u570b\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u689d<br \/>\n\u4eab\u53d7\u793e\u6703\u798f\u5229\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u4eab\u53d7\u793e\u6703\u798f\u5229\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u5229\u7528\u793e\u6703\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f86\u4fc3\u9032\u6216\u63d0\u4f9b\u5404\u7a2e\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6703\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u798f\u5229\u4e8b\u696d\u3001\u793e\u5340\u5167\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u5718\u9ad4\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u9069\u61c9\uff0c<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u9f13\u52f5\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u5fd7\u9858\u7d44\u7e54\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u7d44\u7e54\u53c3\u8207\u9019\u985e\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u7dad\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u689d<br \/>\n\u8eab\u9ad4\u6216\u7cbe\u795e\u6b98\u75be\u8005\u4eab\u53d7\u8077\u696d\u57f9\u8a13\u3001\u5eb7\u5fa9\u548c\u793e\u6703\u518d\u5b89\u7f6e\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u8eab\u9ad4\u6216\u7cbe\u795e\u6b98\u75be\u8005\u4eab\u53d7\u8077\u696d\u57f9\u8a13\u3001\u5eb7\u5fa9\u548c\u518d\u5b89\u7f6e\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u63a1\u53d6\u8db3\u5920\u63aa\u65bd\u63d0\u4f9b\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u57f9\u8a13\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\uff0c\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u5171\u6216\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u6a5f\u69cb\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u63a1\u53d6\u8db3\u5920\u63aa\u65bd\u5b89\u7f6e\u6b98\u75be\u4eba\u7684\u5c31\u696d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5c08\u696d\u5316\u7684\u5b89\u7f6e\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u5c31\u696d\u7684\u8a2d\u65bd\u548c\u9f13\u52f5\u50f1\u4f63\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u6b98\u75be\u4eba\u5c31\u696d\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u689d<br \/>\n\u5bb6\u5ead\u4eab\u53d7\u793e\u6703\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u5bb6\u5ead\u9019\u500b\u793e\u6703\u57fa\u672c\u55ae\u4f4d\u5f97\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u767c\u63ee\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u627f\u64d4\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u793e\u6703\u53ca\u5bb6\u5ead\u798f\u5229\u3001\u8ca1\u653f\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f4f\u623f\u3001\u65b0\u6e2f\u592b\u5a66\u7684\u798f\u5229\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u9069\u7576\u63aa\u65bd\u4f86\u4fc3\u9032\u5c0d\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u548c\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u689d<br \/>\n\u6bcd\u89aa\u8207\u5152\u7ae5\u4eab\u53d7\u793e\u6703\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u6bcd\u89aa\u8207\u5152\u7ae5\u4eab\u53d7\u793e\u6703\u8207\u7d93\u6fdf\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u5c07\u70ba\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u63a1\u53d6\u6240\u6709\u9069\u7576\u8207\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5efa\u7acb\u6216\u7dad\u6301\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u6216\u670d\u52d9\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u689d<br \/>\n\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u9818\u571f\u4e0a\u5f9e\u4e8b\u6536\u76ca\u6027\u8077\u696d\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u4efb\u4f55\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u9818\u571f\u4e0a\u5f9e\u4e8b\u6709\u6536\u76ca\u6027\u8077\u696d\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u4ee5\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u4f86\u57f7\u884c\u73fe\u884c\u898f\u5b9a\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u7c21\u5316\u73fe\u884c\u624b\u7e8c\u4e26\u6e1b\u5c11\u6216\u53d6\u6d88\u61c9\u7531\u5916\u570b\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u6216\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u50f1\u4f63\u8005\u652f\u4ed8\u8861\u5e73\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u7a05\u6b3e\u9805\u53ca\u5176\u5b83\u8cbb\u7528\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u55ae\u7368\u5730\u6216\u96c6\u9ad4\u5730\u653e\u958b\u95dc\u65bc\u50f1\u4f63\u5916\u570b\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u570b\u6c11\u6709\u96e2\u958b\u570b\u5bb6\u800c\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5f9e\u4e8b\u6536\u76ca\u6027\u8077\u696d\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u689d<br \/>\n\u79fb\u6c11\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u4eab\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u8207\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u4fdd\u8b49\u6709\u6548\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u79fb\u6c11\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u6709\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u4efb\u4f55\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u7684\u9818\u571f\u4e0a\u4eab\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u8207\u63f4\u52a9\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u3001\u7dad\u6301\u6216\u9054\u5230\u6709\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u548c\u514d\u8cbb\u7684\u5e6b\u52a9\u9019\u7a2e\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5177\u6709\u80fd\u5920\u7372\u5f97\u6e96\u78ba\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u670d\u52d9\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u570b\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u8207\u898f\u5b9a\u5141\u8a31\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u4e00\u5207\u9069\u7576\u63e9\u65bd\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u6709\u95dc\u5411\u5916\u548c\u5411\u5167\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\u5ba3\u50b3\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8c\u3001\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f44\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u9069\u7576\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u4f86\u5354\u52a9\u9019\u4e9b\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u555f\u7a0b\u3001\u65c5\u884c\u548c\u63a5\u53d7\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ba1\u8f44\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u65c5\u884c\u9014\u4e2d\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u91ab\u7642\u7167\u9867\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u885b\u751f\u689d\u4ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e09\u3001\u5728\u5411\u5916\u548c\u5411\u5167\u79fb\u6c11\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u9069\u7576\u7684\u516c\u773e\u8207\u79c1\u4eba\u793e\u6703\u670d\u52d9\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u3001\u5728\u6cd5\u898f\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u6216\u662f\u5728\u884c\u653f\u6b0a\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u7bc4\u570d\u9593\uff0c\u8981\u4fdd\u8b49\u5728\u5176\u9818\u571f\u5167\u9019\u4e9b\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u5728\u4e0b\u5217\u4e8b\u7269\u65b9\u9762\u4eab\u53d7\u4e0d\u6b21\u65bc\u672c\u570b\u570b\u6c11\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u5f85\u9047\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>(\u7532)\u5831\u916c\u548c\u5176\u5b83\u5c31\u696d\u8207\u5de5\u4f5c\u689d\u4ef6\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(\u4e59)\u5de5\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u8cc7\u683c\u53ca\u96c6\u9ad4\u8ac7\u5224\u76ca\u8655\u7684\u4eab\u7528\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>(\u4e19)\u81b3\u5bbf\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e94\u3001\u5728\u61c9\u8058\u4eba\u54e1\u61c9\u4ed8\u7684\u5c31\u696d\u7a05\u3001\u61c9\u4ed8\u6b3e\u9805\u548c\u6350\u52a9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b49\u9019\u4e9b\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9818\u571f\u4e0a\u4eab\u53d7\u4e0d\u6b21\u65bc\u5176\u672c\u570b\u570b\u6c11\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u5f85\u9047\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u516d\u3001\u5982\u5141\u8a31\u4e00\u5916\u570b\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u5728\u9818\u571f\u5167\u5b9a\u5c45\uff0c\u61c9\u76e1\u53ef\u80fd\u5354\u52a9\u4ed6\u8207\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u5718\u805a\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e03\u3001\u5728\u672c\u689d\u4e2d\u6240\u6d89\u4e8b\u52d9\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b49\u9019\u4e9b\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u5728\u5176\u9818\u571f\u4e0a\u4eab\u53d7\u4e0d\u6b21\u65bc\u672c\u570b\u570b\u6c11\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u5f85\u9047\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u516b\u3001\u4fdd\u8b49\u9019\u4e9b\u5408\u6cd5\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u9818\u571f\u4e0a\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u4e0d\u88ab\u9a45\u9010\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4ed6\u5011\u5371\u5bb3\u4e86\u570b\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u6216\u8005\u4fb5\u72af\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca\u6216\u9053\u5fb7\uff1b<\/p>\n<p>\u4e5d\u3001\u5728\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9650\u5ea6\u5167\uff0c\u5141\u8a31\u9019\u4e9b\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u6309\u7167\u5176\u9858\u671b\u4f86\u8f49\u79fb\u6536\u5165\u548c\u5132\u84c4\uff1b<\/p>\n<p> 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