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\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u70ba\u6539\u5584\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u76ca\u53ca\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5927\u6703\u65bc1981\u5e74\u5ba3\u4f48\u7576\u5e74\u70ba\u300c\u570b\u969b\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u5e74\u300d\ufe501992\u5e7410\u6708\u66f4\u901a\u904e\u6bcf\u5e74\u768412\u67083\u65e5\u70ba\u300c\u570b\u969b\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u65e5\u300d\uff08International Day of Disabled Persons\uff09\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u9019\u500b\u65e5\u5b50\uff0c\u5ba3\u5c0e\u5c6c\u65bc\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u76ca\u548c\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u8b93\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u53ca\u6b0a\u76ca\u7372\u5f97\u4fdd\u969c\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u64c1\u6709\u516c\u5e73\u53c3\u8207\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u806f\u5408\u570b\u300c\u4eba\u6b0a\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u300d\u4e26\u65bc1993\u5e743\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u65bc\u7b2c29\u865f\u6c7a\u8b70\u6587\u4e2d\u8a18\u9304\uff1a\u300c\u8acb\u5404\u6703\u54e1\u570b\u52a0\u5f37\u6176\u795d \u300e\u570b\u969b\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u65e5\u300f\uff0c\u8b93\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u4eba\u58eb\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e14\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u793e\u6703\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u9019\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9f13\u52f5\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u4e00\u540c\u4f86\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6709\u95dc\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5ba3\u5c0e\u5c6c\u65bc\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u76ca\u548c\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u8b93\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u80fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5145\u5206\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u4eba\u6b0a\u3002\u300d\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5927\u6703\u53c8\u63a5\u8457\u8a02\u5b9a\u300c\u4e9e\u592a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u5341\u5e74\u8a08\u756b\u300d\uff081993\uff5e2002\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u4e9e\u592a\u5730\u5340\u70ba\u6578\u9f90\u5927\u4e14\u8ca7\u7aae\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u798f\u7949\uff08\u8a3b\u4e8c\uff09\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u7d9c\u5408\u806f\u5408\u570b\u5927\u6703\u53ca\u4eba\u6b0a\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e0a\u8ff0\u610f\u65e8\uff0c\u300c\u570b\u969b\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u65e5\u300d\u7684\u6176\u795d\u6d3b\u52d5\u61c9\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff1a1. \u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u30022. \u8868\u63da\u5176\u7d93\u9a57\u548c\u5c08\u696d\u30023. \u559a\u8d77\u5c0d\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u554f\u984c\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u30024. \u4fc3\u9032\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u4eba\u6b0a\u3002\u6545\u81ea1992\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u5373\u958b\u59cb\u71b1\u70c8\u7684\u6176\u795d\u9019\u500b\u7279\u5225\u7684\u7bc0\u65e5\uff1b\u5728\u53f0\u7063\uff0c\u5404\u7e23\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u53ca\u6c11\u9593\u5718\u9ad4\u6703\u572812\u67083\u65e5\u524d\u5f8c\uff0c\u8209\u8fa6\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u8b93\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u80fd\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u6a5f\u6703\u4e86\u89e3\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff08\u8a3b\u4e09\uff09\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u53f0\u5317\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u8209\u8fa6\u4e4b\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u611b\uff0c\u5e78\u798f\u7121\u7919\uff0d2007\u570b\u969b\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u65e5\u5609\u5e74\u83ef\u6703\u300d\u3001\u5f70\u5316\u7e23\u653f\u5e9c\u8209\u8fa6\u7684\u300c\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u624d\u85dd\u5c55\u6f14\u665a\u6703\u66a8\u5609\u5e74\u83ef\u6703\u300d\uff08\u8a3b\u56db\uff09\u3001\u8ca1\u5718\u6cd5\u4eba\u4f0a\u7538\u793e\u6703\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u7684\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u6709\u611b \u5e78\u798f\u7121\u79192007\u611b\u6d3b\u529b\u4e4b\u591c\u300d\uff08\u8a3b\u4e94\uff09\u7b49\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u800c\u6211\u570b\u70ba\u7dad\u8b77\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u4e4b\u6b0a\u76ca\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u65bc1990\u5e74\u9996\u5148\u5236\u5b9a\u516c\u5e03\u300a\u6b98\u969c\u798f\u5229\u6cd5\u300b\uff1b\u65bc1997\u5e74\u4fee\u6b63\u70ba\u300a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u4fdd\u8b77\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u5c07\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u4e4b\u985e\u5225\u75317\u985e\u589e\u70ba16\u985e\uff1b\u800c\u65bc2007\u5e74\u518d\u4fee\u6b63\u70ba\u300a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u6b0a\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u4fee\u6cd5\u91cd\u9ede\u9664\u63d0\u9ad8\u570b\u5167\u5404\u516c\u3001\u79c1\u7acb\u6a5f\u69cb\u4efb\u7528\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u4eba\u6578\u7684\u6bd4\u7387\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u4efb\u7528\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u9580\u6abb\uff08\u65b0\u6cd5\u5be6\u65bd\u5f8c\uff0c\u9810\u4f30\u53ef\u65b0\u589e\u7d044800\u500b\u5c31\u696d\u6a5f\u6703\uff09\u3001\u65b0\u589e\u4fdd\u5065\u91ab\u7642\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u63d0\u4f9b\u53ca\u5c31\u91ab\u7684\u5404\u9805\u5354\u52a9\u5916\uff0c\u4e26\u65b0\u589e\u898f\u7bc4\u50b3\u64ad\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e0d\u5f97\u4f7f\u7528\u6b67\u8996\u6027\u7a31\u547c\u6216\u63cf\u8ff0\u5831\u5c0e\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u8655\u7f70\u6027\u689d\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u675c\u7d55\u518d\u767c\u751f\u65b0\u805e\u5831\u5c0e\u6c61\u540d\u5316\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\uff08\u8a3b\u516d\uff09\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u8b8a\u9769\u662f\u56de\u61c9\u4e86\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u5171\u8b58\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u969c\u7919\u662f\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b9a\u8ad6\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u63a1\u7528\u570b\u969b\u529f\u80fd\u3001\u969c\u7919\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u5206\u985e\uff08International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health, \u7c21\u7a31ICF\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u672a\u4f86\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u8cc7\u683c\u8a8d\u5b9a\uff0c\u8b93\u969c\u7919\u9451\u5b9a\u4e0d\u518d\u4ee5\u751f\u7406\u7f3a\u640d\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u6d3b\u52d5\u6027\u53ca\u53c3\u8207\u6642\u6240\u7522\u751f\u9650\u5236\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u5411\u5ea6\uff08\u8a3b\u4e03\uff09\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u300a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u6b0a\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u6cd5\u300b\u7b2c5\u689d\u898f\u5b9a\u5c07\u300c\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u300d\u91cd\u65b0\u505a\u4e86\u5b9a\u7fa9\uff1a\u300c\u672c\u6cd5\u6240\u7a31\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\uff0c\u6307\u4e0b\u5217\u5404\u6b3e\u8eab\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7d71\u69cb\u9020\u6216\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u6709\u640d\u50b7\u6216\u4e0d\u5168\u5c0e\u81f4\u986f\u8457\u504f\u96e2\u6216\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u5f71\u97ff\u5176\u6d3b\u52d5\u8207\u53c3\u8207\u793e\u6703\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u7d93\u91ab\u4e8b\u3001\u793e\u6703\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u7279\u6b8a\u6559\u80b2\u8207\u8077\u696d\u8f14\u5c0e\u8a55\u91cf\u7b49\u76f8\u95dc\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u54e1\u7d44\u6210\u4e4b\u5c08\u696d\u5718\u968a\u9451\u5b9a\u53ca\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u9818\u6709\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8b49\u660e\u8005\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u795e\u7d93\u7cfb\u7d71\u69cb\u9020\u53ca\u7cbe\u795e\u3001\u5fc3\u667a\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e8c\u3001\u773c\u3001\u8033\u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u69cb\u9020\u8207\u611f\u5b98\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u75bc\u75db\u3002\u4e09\u3001\u6d89\u53ca\u8072\u97f3\u8207\u8a00\u8a9e\u69cb\u9020\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u56db\u3001\u5faa\u74b0\u3001\u9020\u8840\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u8207\u547c\u5438\u7cfb\u7d71\u69cb\u9020\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e94\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u3001\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\u8207\u5167\u5206\u6ccc\u7cfb\u7d71\u76f8\u95dc\u69cb\u9020\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u516d\u3001\u6ccc\u5c3f\u8207\u751f\u6b96\u7cfb\u7d71\u76f8\u95dc\u69cb\u9020\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4e03\u3001\u795e\u7d93\u3001\u808c\u8089\u3001\u9aa8\u9abc\u4e4b\u79fb\u52d5\u76f8\u95dc\u69cb\u9020\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u516b\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u8207\u76f8\u95dc\u69cb\u9020\u53ca\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u300d\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u800c\u6211\u570b\u9664\u5236\u5b9a\u300a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u6b0a\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u6cd5\u300b\u5916\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u5236\u5b9a\u76f8\u95dc\u8fa6\u6cd5\u4ee5\u56e0\u61c9\u76f8\u95dc\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u7814\u7a76\u8abf\u67e5\u7d50\u679c\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u570b\u5c0d\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u798f\u5229\u63aa\u65bd\u8a08\u6709\u4e0b\u5217\u6578\u9805\uff1a1. 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\u6700\u5f8c\u5f15\u7528Karen Ngai\uff0c\u65bc\u9999\u6e2f\u50b7\u6b98\u5fa9\u5065\u806f\u76df\uff08Rehabilitation Alliance, Hong Kong\uff09\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u8a71\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u5011\u8981\u806f\u5408\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u5411\u524d\u884c\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u4e00\u822c\u4eba\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u5404\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4eab\u6709\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u548c\u5b8c\u5168\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u3002\u6211\u5011\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u80fd\u5920\u81ea\u5df1\u4f86\u505a\u6289\u64c7\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u88ab\u52d5\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0c\u6216\u53ea\u662f\u500b\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u898f\u5283\u4eba\u3002\u300d\uff08\u8a3b\u4e5d\uff09\u3002\u5c31\u53f0\u7063\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u5011\u5df2\u7d93\u5236\u5b9a\u8a31\u591a\u6cd5\u4ee4\u898f\u7ae0\u53bb\u6539\u5584\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u53ca\u6b0a\u76ca\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u8a31\u591a\u914d\u5957\u63aa\u65bd\u4ecd\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u6539\u5584\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u53ca\u5c31\u696d\u4e0a\u4ecd\u6703\u9762\u81e8\u8af8\u591a\u4e0d\u4fbf\u3002\u5982\u540c\u300c\u767c\u5c55\u884c\u52d5\u4e4b\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u7bc4\u570d\uff1a\u6db5\u84cb\u7b56\u7565\u624b\u518a\u300d\uff08Disability Dimension in Development Action: Manual on Inclusive Planning\uff09\u88e1\u6240\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u76ee\u524d\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u670956\u5104\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u3002\u300d\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u61c9\u9ad4\u8a8d\uff0c\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u4e0d\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u60b2\u5287\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u662f\u7570\u985e\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u88ab\u6b67\u8996\u6216\u5ffd\u7565\u3002\u4e14\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u6709\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u5e6b\u52a9\u7684\u6642\u523b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u61c9\u8a72\u62b1\u6301\u8457\u4eba\u540c\u6b64\u5fc3\u7684\u95dc\u61f7\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5c0a\u91cd\u53ca\u5354\u52a9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u9700\u8981\u6211\u5011\u4f38\u51fa\u63f4\u624b\u5e6b\u5fd9\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u7528\u771f\u8aa0\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u53ca\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u7528\u523b\u610f\u4ea6\u7121\u9808\u904e\u5ea6\u6230\u6230\u5162\u5162\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u591a\u4e00\u4efd\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u53ca\u95dc\u5fc3\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u5fcd\u53d7\u8457\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u4e0d\u4fbf\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u80fd\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u653f\u5e9c\u53ca\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u7d66\u4e88\u7684\u6eab\u6696\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5c0a\u56b4\uff0c\u800c\u66f4\u80fd\u4ee5\u6b63\u9762\u3001\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u614b\u5ea6\u53bb\u9762\u5c0d\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u8b93\u793e\u6703\u66f4\u70ba\u548c\u8ae7\u53ca\u6eab\u99a8\uff01\uff08\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u5747\u4efb\u8077\u65bc\u6c38\u7136\u806f\u5408\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e8b\u52d9\u6240\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300a\u6ce8\u91cb\u300b
\n\u8a3b\u4e00\uff1a\u5f15\u81ea\u806f\u5408\u570b\u793e\u6703\u653f\u7b56\u53ca\u767c\u5c55\u90e8\uff08Division for Social Policy and Development\uff09\uff0c\u300c\u806f\u5408\u570b\u8207\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u2014\u2014\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u300d\uff0c\u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u9f4a\u4f5c\u6bc5\u3002
\nhttp:\/\/disable.yam.org.tw\/understand\/un\/50yrs.htm
\n\u8a3b\u4e8c\uff1a\u5f15\u81ea\u300c\u5343\u79a7\u5e74\u570b\u969b\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u65e5\u7db2\u9801\u300d
\nhttp:\/\/disable.yam.org.tw\/events\/e2000\/1203\/dpd.htm
\n\u8a3b\u4e09\uff1a\u540c\u8a3b\u4e8c\u3002
\n\u8a3b\u56db\uff1a\u5f15\u81ea\u300c\u8fa6\u7406\u97ff\u61c92007\u5e74\u570b\u969b\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u65e5\u7cfb\u5217\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e00\u89bd\u8868[\u7e23\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c)\u300d
\nhttp:\/\/sowf.moi.gov.tw\/05\/activity\/2007\/main2.htm
\n\u8a3b\u4e94\uff1a\u5f15\u81ea\u300c\u8fa6\u7406\u97ff\u61c92007\u5e74\u570b\u969b\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u65e5\u7cfb\u5217\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e00\u89bd\u8868[\u5168\u570b\u6027\u5718\u9ad4)\u300d
\n http:\/\/sowf.moi.gov.tw\/05\/activity\/2007\/main3.htm
\n\u8a3b\u516d\uff1a\u5f15\u81ea\u6cd5\u6e90\u7de8\u8f2f\u5ba4\uff0c\u300c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5404\u6a5f\u69cb\u9032\u7528\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u6bd4\u7387 \u7acb\u9662\u521d\u5be9\u300d
\nhttp:\/\/www.lawbank.com.tw\/fnews\/news.php?keyword=&sdate=&edate=&type_id=1&total=14035&nid=49257.00&seq=716
\n\u8a3b\u4e03\uff1a\u5f15\u81ea\u4e2d\u83ef\u6c11\u570b\u667a\u969c\u8005\u5bb6\u9577\u7e3d\u6703\u79d8\u66f8\u8655\uff0c\u300c\u8eab\u5fc3\u969c\u7919\u8005\u6b0a\u76ca\u4fdd\u969c\u6cd5\u4e09\u8b80\u901a\u904e\u300d
\nhttp:\/\/www.papmh.org.tw\/news\/96\/9606law.htm
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