\u7f8e\u6d32\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\uff0c\u88dc\u5145\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8(American Convention on Human Rights\uff1aAd1itional Protocol) <\/p>\n
\u3000<\/p>\n
[\u5e8f\u8a00]<\/p>\n
\u7f8e\u6d32\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\u88dc\u5145\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u6240\u6709\u7de0\u7d04\u570b<\/p>\n
\u91cd\u7533\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u6a5f\u5236\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\uff0c\u5728\u5c0a\u91cd\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u672c\u534a\u7403\u978f\u56fa\u548c\u52a0\u5f37\u500b\u4eba\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u793e\u6703\u516c\u6b63\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u610f\u9858\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u4eba\u985e\u57fa\u672c\u6b0a\u5229\u4e26\u975e\u6e90\u65bc\u67d0\u4e00\u4eba\u662f\u67d0\u570b\u7684\u570b\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f86\u6e90\u65bc\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u6027\u3002\u70ba\u6b64\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u5229\u4ee5\u516c\u7d04\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5f97\u5230\u570b\u969b\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u516c\u7d04\u52a0\u5f37\u6216\u5b8c\u5584\u4e86\u7f8e\u6d32\u5404\u570b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u8003\u616e\u5230\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u793e\u6703\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6b0a\u5229\u8207\u516c\u6c11\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u6b0a\u5229\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u5bc6\u5207\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u95dc\u4fc2\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5169\u985e\u6b0a\u5229\u5728\u627f\u8a8d\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u56b4\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u6574\u9ad4\uff0c\u70ba\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u5168\u9762\u5be6\u73fe\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5373\u8981\u6c42\u7d66\u4e88\u6c38\u4e45\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u548c\u4fc3\u9032\uff0c\u76e1\u7ba1\u6c7a\u4e0d\u6703\u8b49\u660e\u70ba\u5be6\u73fe\u4e00\u7a2e\u6b0a\u5229\u800c\u4fb5\u72af\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\u662f\u6b63\u7576\u7684\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u6309\u7167\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u6b0a\u5ba3\u8a00\u548c\u7f8e\u6d32\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7576\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u4eab\u53d7\u5230\u5176\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u793e\u6703\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6b0a\u5229\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u516c\u6c11\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6b0a\u5229\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u689d\u4ef6\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u5be6\u73fe\u767d\u7531\u4eba\u985e\u514d\u65bc\u6050\u61fc\u548c\u5331\u4e4f\u4e4b\u7406\u5ff5\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u9298\u8a18\u96d6\u7136\u57fa\u672c\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u793e\u6703\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6b0a\u5229\u65e9\u5df2\u5305\u542b\u5728\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u570b\u969b\u548c\u5340\u57df\u6027\u7684\u570b\u969b\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5168\u9762\u5c0a\u91cd\u500b\u4eba\u6b0a\u5229\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u4ee3\u8868\u5f62\u5f0f\u53ca\u5176\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u6c7a\u6b0a\u548c\u6309\u7167\u570b\u969b\u6cd5\u81ea\u884c\u652f\u914d\u5176\u8ca1\u5bcc\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8cc7\u6e90\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u5404\u570b\u978f\u56fa\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u91cd\u7533\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u5229\u4ecd\u662f\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u8003\u616e\u5230\u7f8e\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u7d44\u7e54\u5927\u6703\u591a\u6b21\u8868\u793a\u5e0c\u671b\u5236\u8a02\u4e00\u500b\u7f8e\u6d32\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\u88dc\u5145\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u7684\u9858\u671b\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u78ba\u5b9a\u61c9\u7d66\u4e88\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u793e\u6703\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6b0a\u5229\u4e26\u8a2d\u7acb\u5236\u5ea6\u5316\u6a5f\u69cb\u4ee5\u59a5\u5584\u4fdd\u8b77\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u5229\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u8003\u616e\u5230\u7f8e\u6d32\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u516c\u7d04\u88dc\u5145\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u61c9\u63d0\u4ea4\u6240\u6709\u53c3\u52a0\u7f8e\u6d32\u570b\u5bb6\u7d44\u7e54\u5927\u6703\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u9032\u884c\u5be9\u8b70\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9010\u6f38\u628a\u5176\u5b83\u6b0a\u5229\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u7d0d\u5165\u4fdd\u8b77\u5236\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5217\uff1b\u7531\u6b64\uff0c<\/p>\n
\u8332\u540c\u610f\u5982\u4e0b\u7f8e\u6d32\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\u88dc\u5145\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\uff1a <\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u689d \u63a1\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u7fa9\u52d9
\n\u7f8e\u6d32\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04(\u4e00\u4e5d\u516d\u4e94\u5e74\u54e5\u65af\u9054\u9ece\u52a0\u8056\u7d04\u745f\u689d\u7d04)\u88dc\u5145\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u6240\u6709\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u627f\u5141\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u73fe\u6709\u8ca1\u529b\u5141\u8a31\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u63a1\u53d6\u4e00\u5207\u5fc5\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5be6\u73fe\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u627f\u8a8d\u4e4b\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u689d \u975e\u6b67\u8996\u7fa9\u52d9
\n \u4e00\u3001 \u672c\u88dc\u5145\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u6240\u6709\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u627f\u5141\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b49\u6beb\u7121\u6b67\u8996\u5730\u5c65\u884c\u5728\u6b64\u9673\u8ff0\u4e4b\u6b0a\u5229\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u672c\u88dc\u5145\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u6240\u6709\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u627f\u5141\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u5e73\u7b49\u4eab\u53d7\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u6240\u8f09\u4e4b\u6b0a\u5229\uff1b<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e09\u689d \u5236\u5b9a\u570b\u5167\u7acb\u6cd5\u7fa9\u52d9
\n\u5982\u679c\u73fe\u6709\u7acb\u6cd5\u6216\u5176\u5b83\u898f\u5b9a\u5c1a\u672a\u4fdd\u8b49\u884c\u4f7f\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u6240\u8f09\u4e4b\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u627f\u5141\u5c07\u6309\u7167\u61b2\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u53ca\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u4e4b\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u901a\u904e\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u5229\u5f97\u5230\u5be6\u73fe\u6240\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7acb\u6cd5\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u63aa\u65bd\u3002 <\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u56db\u689d \u9650\u5236\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u627f\u8a8d\u6027
\n\u7981\u6b62\u4ee5\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u6c92\u6709\u6216\u5728\u8f03\u4f4e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u627f\u8a8d\u67d0\u7a2e\u6b0a\u5229\u70ba\u85c9\u53e3\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u6216\u6e1b\u5c11\u570b\u5167\u7acb\u6cd5\u6216\u570b\u969b\u689d\u7d04\u5df2\u627f\u8a8d\u6216\u4fdd\u969c\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e94\u689d \u7d04\u675f\u6216\u9650\u5236\u7bc4\u570d
\n\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u53ea\u53ef\u901a\u904e\u9812\u5e03\u65e8\u5728\u7dad\u8b77\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u773e\u798f\u5229\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u7d04\u675f\u4e26\u9650\u5236\u4eab\u6709\u53ca\u884c\u4f7f\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0a\u8ff0\u9650\u5236\u8207\u9019\u4e9b\u6b0a\u5229\u3001\u516c\u5171\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u516d\u689d \u5de5\u4f5c\u6b0a\u5229
\n\u4eba\u4eba\u61c9\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u904e\u5f9e\u4e8b\u81ea\u9858\u9078\u64c7\u6216\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u7372\u5f97\u9ad4\u9762\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e03\u689d \u516c\u6b63\u6eff\u610f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u689d\u4ef6
\n\u4e0a\u689d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6b0a\u5229\u4ee5\u5728\u516c\u8b49\u6eff\u610f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5be6\u73fe\u70ba\u524d\u63d0\uff0c\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u5404\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u540c\u610f\u5728\u5176\u570b\u5167\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e2d\u4fdd\u8b49\u9019\u4e9b\u689d\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u3001\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u5ea6\u4fdd\u8b49\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u9ad4\u9762\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5831\u916c\uff0c\u7121\u4efb\u4f55\u5340\u5225\u5c0d\u5f85\u7684\u540c\u5de5\u540c\u916c\u3002\u4fdd\u8b49\u5a66\u5973\u540c\u7537\u5b50\u4eab\u6709\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u8f49\u63db\u8077\u696d\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u6649\u5347\u548c\u8abf\u52d5\u7684\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7a69\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u975e\u5408\u7406\u89e3\u50f1\u7684\u8ce0\u511f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u885b\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u56b4\u7981\u5341\u516b\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u8005\u7684\u591c\u9593\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u6709\u5bb3\u5065\u5eb7\u6216\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u689d\u4ef6\uff1b\u7981\u6b62\u6240\u6709\u5371\u5bb3\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6216\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u672a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\u5c07\u670d\u5f9e\u6709\u95dc\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u898f\u5b9a\uff0c\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5f97\u6210\u70ba\u66e0\u8ab2\u7684\u85c9\u53e3\u6216\u9650\u5236\u5176\u5f9e\u6240\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e94\u3001\u9650\u5236\u65e5\u548c\u9031\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5982\u4fc2\u5371\u96aa\u6216\u5371\u5bb3\u8eab\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5de5\u7a2e\uff0c\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u61c9\u9069\u7576\u7e2e\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\n
\u516d\u3001\u4f11\u606f\u3001\u5a1b\u6a02\uff0c\u5408\u7406\u9650\u5236\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u5e36\u85aa\u4f11\u5047\u4ee5\u53ca\u516c\u4f11\u5831\u916c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u516b\u689d \u5de5\u6703\u6b0a\u5229
\n\u4e00\u3001\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u627f\u5141\u4fdd\u8b49\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u7d44\u7e54\u5de5\u6703\u548c\u81ea\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u52a0\u5165\u5de5\u6703\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u9032\u548c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5176\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u793e\u6703\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u61c9\u5141\u8a31\u5de5\u6703\u7d44\u6210\u5168\u570b\u806f\u5408\u6703\u6216\u806f\u76df\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u5de5\u6703\u806f\u5408\u6703\u6216\u806f\u76df\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u570b\u969b\u5de5\u6703\u7d44\u7e54\u6216\u81ea\u7531\u9078\u64c7\u52a0\u4eba\u570b\u969b\u5de5\u6703\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f5c\u70ba\u5de5\u6703\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u64f4\u5927\u3002\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u9084\u61c9\u51c6\u5141\u5de5\u6703\u3001\u806f\u5408\u6703\u548c\u806f\u76df\u81ea\u7531\u884c\u4f7f\u8077\u8cac\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u884c\u4f7f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8f09\u5404\u7a2e\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u53d7\u6cd5\u5f8b\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u9019\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u5177\u6709\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u6703\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\uff0c\u4e14\u4fc2\u4fdd\u8b49\u516c\u5171\u79e9\u5e8f\u3001\u4fdd\u8b77\u516c\u773e\u5065\u5eb7\u6216\u9053\u5fb7\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u6b0a\u5229\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e5d\u689d \u7f77\u5de5\u6b0a\u5229
\n\u4e00\u3001\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u6240\u6709\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u627f\u8a8d\u5de5\u6703\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u7f77\u5de5\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u6240\u6709\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u627f\u8a8d\uff0c\u884c\u4f7f\u7f77\u5de5\u6b0a\u5229\u5fc5\u9808\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u61c9\u570b\u4e4b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u672c\u689d\u6b3e\u4e4b\u898f\u5b9a\u4e0d\u61c9\u963b\u6b62\u5404\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u5c31\u672c\u570b\u6b66\u88dd\u90e8\u968a\u6210\u54e1\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u5171\u670d\u52d9\u8005\u5c0d\u7f77\u5de5\u6b0a\u5229\u898f\u5b9a\u6cd5\u5f8b\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u5341\u689d \u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u969c\u6b0a\u5229
\n\u4e00\u3001\u4eba\u4eba\u61c9\u4eab\u6709\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u969c\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5176\u514d\u53d7\u5931\u696d\u3001\u8001\u9f61\u548c\u56e0\u81ea\u5df1\u7121\u6cd5\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f9e\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e0a\u6216\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u963b\u7919\u5176\u7dad\u6301\u751f\u8a08\u7684\u50b7\u6b98\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5c0d\u65bc\u53d7\u50f1\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u4fdd\u969c\u6b0a\u5229\u81f3\u5c11\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u91ab\u7642\u3001\u8077\u696d\u4e8b\u6545\u6216\u8077\u696d\u75c5\u88dc\u8cbc\u6216\u9000\u4f11\u64ab\u6064\u91d1\u3002\u5a66\u5973\u61c9\u4eab\u53d7\u5206\u5a29\u524d\u5f8c\u7684\u5e36\u85aa\u7522\u5047\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u689d \u5065\u5eb7\u6b0a\u5229
\n\u4e00\u3001\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u5065\u5eb7\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u610f\u5373\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u4eab\u53d7\u8eab\u5fc3\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u793e\u6703\u516c\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u70ba\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\u627f\u8a8d\u5065\u5eb7\u662f\u516c\u5171\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u61c9\u63a1\u53d6\u5982\u4e0b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4fdd\u8b49\u9019\u4e00\u6b0a\u5229\uff1a<\/p>\n
(\u4e00) \u521d\u7d1a\u4fdd\u5065\uff1b\u5373\u5168\u90e8\u793e\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u5747\u5f97\u5230\u57fa\u672c\u4fdd\u5065\uff1b<\/p>\n
(\u4e8c) \u5c07\u5065\u5eb7\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u63a8\u5ee3\u81f3\u6240\u6709\u53d7\u570b\u5bb6\u7ba1\u8f44\u7684\u500b\u4eba\uff1b<\/p>\n
(\u4e09) \u5c0d\u4e3b\u8981\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u9032\u884c\u666e\u904d\u514d\u75ab\uff1b<\/p>\n
(\u56db) \u9632\u6cbb\u53ca\u6cbb\u7642\u5730\u65b9\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff1b<\/p>\n
(\u4e94) \u5c0d\u5168\u6c11\u9032\u884c\u9632\u6cbb\u4fdd\u5065\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff1b<\/p>\n
(\u516d)\u6eff\u8db3\u98a8\u96aa\u6700\u9ad8\u7fa4\u9ad4\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u56e0\u70ba\u8ca7\u7aae\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u6613\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u5341\u4e8c\u689d \u6709\u76ca\u65bc\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u6b0a
\n\u4eba\u4eba\u61c9\u6709\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u514d\u906d\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f97\u76ca\u65bc\u57ce\u5e02\u57fa\u790e\u670d\u52d9\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5b89\u5168\u4f9b\u6c34\u548c\u6c61\u6c34\u8655\u7406\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u5341\u4e09\u689d \u98df\u7269\u6b0a\u5229
\n\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u8b49\u5176\u53ef\u80fd\u4eab\u53d7\u6700\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u548c\u667a\u529b\u767c\u5c55\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8db3\u5920\u71df\u990a\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u689d \u6709\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u6b0a\u5229
\n\u4e00\u3001\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u7684\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u4e00\u822c\u61c9\u671d\u8457\u5145\u5206\u767c\u5c55\u4eba\u7684\u500b\u6027\u548c\u5c0a\u56b4\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u61c9\u7576\u52a0\u5f37\u5c0d\u4eba\u6b0a\u3001\u57fa\u672c\u81ea\u7531\u8207\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u5c0a\u56b4\u3002\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u9084\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u61c9\u4f7f\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u6240\u6e96\u5099\u4ee5\u5b8c\u6210\u7372\u5f97\u9ad4\u9762\u751f\u5b58\u548c\u4f7f\u4eba\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u6709\u6548\u53c3\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u6703\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u70ba\u5145\u5206\u884c\u4f7f\u6559\u80b2\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u627f\u8a8d\uff1a<\/p>\n
(\u4e00) \u521d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u61c9\u662f\u9762\u5411\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u514d\u8cbb\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\uff1b<\/p>\n
(\u4e8c) \u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6280\u8853\u548c\u8077\u696d\u4e2d\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u4ee5\u4e00\u5207\u9069\u7576\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3001\u7279\u5225\u662f\u9010\u6f38\u78ba\u7acb\u514d\u8cbb\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u6709\u6b64\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n
(\u4e09) \u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u540c\u6a23\u61c9\u5728\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u5207\u9069\u7576\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u4ee5\u9010\u6f38\u78ba\u7acb\u514d\u8cbb\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f7f\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u6709\u6b64\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n
(\u56db) \u61c9\u76e1\u91cf\u9f13\u52f5\u548c\u52a0\u5f37\u5c0d\u672a\u53d7\u904e\u6216\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u6574\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n
(\u4e94)\u61c9\u70ba\u6b98\u75be\u4eba\u8a2d\u7acb\u7279\u5225\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5c0d\u8eab\u9ad4\u6b98\u75be\u8005\u6216\u5f31\u667a\u8005\u9032\u884c\u7279\u5225\u6307\u5c0e\u548c\u57f9\u8a13\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u5341\u4e94\u689d \u6559\u80b2\u81ea\u7531\u6b0a\u5229
\n\u4e00\u3001\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\u5c0a\u91cd\u7236\u6bcd\u548c\u5728\u53ef\u9069\u7528\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u76e3\u8b77\u4eba\u70ba\u5176\u5b69\u5b50\u9078\u64c7\u975e\u7531\u516c\u5171\u7576\u5c40\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u5011\u9075\u5b88\u570b\u5bb6\u5236\u5b9a\u6216\u6279\u51c6\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6559\u80b2\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c\u4e26\u80fd\u5920\u78ba\u4fdd\u5b69\u5b50\u63a5\u53d7\u8207\u5176\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u5f97\u5c07\u672c\u689d\u6b3e\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u898f\u5b9a\u89e3\u91cb\u70ba\uff0c\u5e72\u6d89\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u7d44\u7e54\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u6307\u5c0e\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u69cb\u7684\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u5f8c\u8005\u63a5\u53d7\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6240\u8f09\u539f\u5247\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u4e26\u53d7\u5728\u6b64\u985e\u6a5f\u69cb\u4e2d\u6240\u8a2d\u6559\u80b2\u8ab2\u7a0b\u9808\u7b26\u5408\u570b\u5bb6\u898f\u5b9a\u7684\u6700\u4f4e\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5236\u7d04\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u689d \u6587\u5316\u5229\u76ca\u6b0a\u5229
\n\u4e00\u3001\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u627f\u8a8d\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u4eab\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b0a\u5229\uff1a<\/p>\n
(\u4e00)\u53c3\u52a0\u793e\u5340\u7684\u6587\u5316\u548c\u85dd\u8853\u751f\u6d3b\uff1b<\/p>\n
(\u4e8c)\u4eab\u53d7\u79d1\u5b78\u9032\u6b65\u53ca\u5176\u61c9\u7528\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u7701\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u70ba\u78ba\u4fdd\u5145\u5206\u884c\u4f7f\u9019\u4e00\u6b0a\u5229\u6240\u63a1\u53d6\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u7dad\u8b77\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u548c\u666e\u53ca\u79d1\u5b78\u3001\u6587\u5316\u548c\u85dd\u8853\u6240\u5fc5\u9700\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u5404\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\u5c0a\u91cd\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5275\u9020\u6027\u6d3b\u52d5\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56db\u3001\u5b9a\u66f8\u5404\u7de0\u7d04\u570b\u627f\u8a8d\u5728\u79d1\u5b78\u548c\u6587\u5316\u9818\u57df\u9f13\u52f5\u548c\u767c\u5c55\u570b\u969b\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u5408\u4f5c\u6240\u7522\u751f\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u689d \u7d44\u6210\u548c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5bb6\u5ead\u6b0a
\n\u4e00\u3001\u5bb6\u5ead\u662f\u793e\u6703\u5929\u7136\u7684\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u55ae\u5143\uff0c\u61c9\u5f97\u5230\u793e\u6703\u548c\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u4eba\u4eba\u6709\u7d44\u6210\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u4e26\u61c9\u9075\u7167\u570b\u5167\u6709\u95dc\u7acb\u6cd5\u4e4b\u898f\u5b9a\u884c\u4f7f\u9019\u4e00\u6b0a\u5229\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e09\u3001\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u97ff\u7f8e\u6d32\u4eba\u6b0a\u516c\u7d04\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u689d\u4e4b\u898f\u5b9a\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u4fdd\u8b49\u6309\u7167\u672c\u8b70\u5b9a\u66f8\u5c0d\u5bb6\u5ead\u7fa4\u9ad4\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u5225\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n
(\u4e00) \u5728\u5206\u5a29\u524d\u5f8c\u4e00\u6bb5\u5408\u7406\u6642\u9593\u5167\uff0c\u7d66\u4e88\u6bcd\u89aa\u7279\u5225\u95dc\u5fc3\u548c\u5e6b\u52a9\uff1b<\/p>\n
(\u4e8c) \u5728\u5152\u7ae5\u4fdd\u80b2\u548c\u4e0a\u5b78\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b49\u5176\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u71df\u990a\uff1b<\/p>\n
(\u4e09) \u63a1\u53d6\u7279\u5225\u63aa\u65bd\u4fdd\u8b77\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u9ad4\u3001\u667a\u3001\u5fb7\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5168\u9762\u767c\u5c55\uff1b<\/p>\n
(\u56db) \u8a2d\u7acb\u5bb6\u5ead\u7279\u5225\u57f9\u8a13\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5e6b\u52a9\u5275\u9020\u4e00\u500b\u7a69\u5b9a\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u8b93\u5152\u7ae5\u63a5\u53d7\u548c\u767c\u5c55\u7406\u89e3\u3001\u5718\u7d50\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u689d \u5152\u7ae5\u6b0a\u5229
\n\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u5152\u7ae5\u6709\u6b0a\u5f97\u5230\u5728\u5152\u7ae5\u767c\u80b2\u6642\u671f\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u793e\u6703\u548c\u570b\u5bb6\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u6709\u6b0a\u5728\u7236\u6bcd\u4fdd\u8b77\u548c\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u6210\u9577\u3002\u9664\u7279\u6b8a\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b(\u6bd4\u5982\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u898f\u5b9a)\uff0c\u5e7c\u7ae5\u4e0d\u61c9\u8207\u5176\u6bcd\u89aa\u5206\u958b\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u5152\u7ae5\uff0c\u8d77\u78bc\u5728\u521d\u7d1a\u6559\u80b2\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u6709\u6b0a\u63a5\u53d7\u514d\u8cbb\u7fa9\u52d9\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4e26\u6709\u6b0a\u7e7c\u7e8c\u63a5\u53d7\u9ad8\u7b49\u7d1a\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u5341\u4e5d\u689d \u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u4fdd\u969c
\n\u4eba\u4eba\u5728\u8001\u5e74\u968e\u6bb5\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u7279\u5225\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u70ba\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u7de0\u7d04\u5404\u570b\u540c\u610f\u63a1\u53d6\u5fc5\u8981\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b49\u5be6\u73fe\u9019\u4e00\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n
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